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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Separation anxiety disorder is a problem that affects adolescents and children who worry frequently when they are not from their parents, caregivers or other important people. They might also worry about the possible negative effects of separation, such as getting lost or being hurt.

Psychotherapy and medication can be used to treat children with separation anxiety disorder. Therapy involves teaching the child to approach feared situations gradually by providing reassurance and encouragement.

Symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is more intense than normal anxiety in relation to being separated from family and primary caregivers. People suffering from this disorder are worried that their loved ones will suffer a tragic event when they are separated. This could include getting lost or becoming sick. They may also be fearful of other scenarios that could cause separation from their loved one, for example, being kidnapped or getting into a an accident with a car.

This anxiety disorder can be experienced by adults at any age. It isn't known what causes separation anxiety in adults however it could be triggered by major life changes or prior mental health issues like depression or PTSD. People with this disorder may feel too dependent on their children or romantic partners and have trouble establishing boundaries. Others may perceive them as being too demanding or clingy.

Symptoms of this condition include extreme stress when a person is cut off from their family, significant distress when they are away from their home or at work and frequent nightmares of separation. These symptoms can make people avoid travel or other activities that involve a physical separation from family members, such as going back to school. Children who suffer from this condition might experience physical problems like stomach pains when they are worried about being left alone.

A healthcare professional will inquire with you about your previous and current symptoms, or those of your child in order to determine the cause of separation anxiety. They will ask you about your family, and other relationships, to see how you've faced separation anxiety in the past.

Talk therapy and, in some instances, medications are used to treat this disorder. Your therapist can teach you and your child methods to cope with their fears. They can help you and your child to learn to manage separations through a step by steps. The medicines can help calm the brain and relax the body to help ease your child's fears.

Diagnosis

Separation anxiety disorder causes individuals to feel intense anxiety when they are away from their home or attachment figures. The symptoms of separation anxiety are more persistent than normal anxiety and anxiety and. They can last up to six months in adults and up to four weeks in children. They can cause significant disruptions in the daily routine, school, and work. It can also affect the person's social life and ability to develop romantic relationships.

A mental health professional will interview and observe the patient's behavior in order to diagnose the disorder. The provider will want to determine when the symptoms began and what causes them to become worse or better. Depending on the individual's age an expert in mental health might also inquire about recent events that could be causing stress, as well as any history of trauma.

The provider will also determine if there is another medical condition that could cause similar symptoms. This could be an illness such as cancer, or a neurological disorder like cerebral palsy or multiple sclerosis. Other causes include childhood family problems like parental mental illnesses and domestic violence, abuse of substances and child abuse and neglect.

The diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult because there aren't any laboratory tests for the condition, and it may share a number of symptoms with other phobias. Separation anxiety disorder is more common among adults who have suffered an emotional trauma or a major loss. Certain studies suggest that those who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in their childhood are more likely to be suffering from depression and anxiety disorders as they age.

Separation anxiety disorder can be treated in a variety of ways. People suffering from separation anxiety disorder can overcome their fear with therapy, like a cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) or prescription medications like selective serotonin receptor antagonists and antidepressants. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from parental education and techniques to improve their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Although many children experience a period when they become anxious and clingy to strangers If this fear persists into the elementary years and beyond and is associated with physical symptoms, and affects daily functioning it could be an indication of separation anxiety disorder. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder can affect up to 4% of children with a median age of 7 years old.

Your child's healthcare professional will perform a thorough exam to identify any physical issues that could be causing anxiety. If no physical problems are discovered the healthcare provider of your child will refer them to a mental health professional who has experience in anxiety disorders. It could be a psychologist or child psychiatrist.

Psychotherapy (also called talk therapy) is often the first option for treating separation anxiety disorder. The Therapist will help your child discover healthy ways to manage their emotions, increase self-confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will instruct parents on ways to help their child with anxiety. Medication, including antidepressants such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are typically prescribed along with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.

The therapist will determine the best treatment plan for your child based upon their particular needs. Children who suffer from extreme anxiety, for instance could benefit from a mix of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and exposure therapy. This is the process of gradually exposing your child to the situations that cause anxiety in small steps until they feel comfortable.

Typically, children suffering from separation anxiety disorder brain disorder will improve as they get older and their symptoms decrease. However, some adults might be suffering from separation anxiety disorder throughout their adult lives. It can be difficult to maintain relationships or pursue certain career goals like returning to college or moving to work. Adults with separation anxiety disorder have a high percentage of co-occurring conditions like other types of anxiety disorders, depression, phobias, post-traumatic stress disorder, and a range of substance use disorders.

Prevention

For many children who are anxious about separation, it is an expected part of developing. However, for some, it can become a serious problem that interferes with their lives and prevents them from taking part in activities they enjoy. Speak to a mental healthcare professional if your child's anxiety affects their daily routine.

Separation anxiety disorder is a disorder in which children experience extreme distress when they are away from their parents or other family members. They are always worried about being snatched away, missing, or having an accident that will cause the loss of people who are close to them. They might be having a difficult time falling asleep alone at night or they may refuse to go to school, camp or play dates with their parents.

The signs of separation anxiety in children should last for at least four weeks before a doctor can diagnose the problem. Most often, the healthcare professional will interview the child and their parents separately to get a full picture of the situation. They may inquire about anxiety disorders that are not related to separation anxiety or family history, as well as life changes that might have triggered or made the separation anxiety more severe.

Treatment for separation anxiety is determined according to the age of the child and the severity of the symptoms. Children express anxiety by worrying about their attachment figures. For example, they may worry that their parents might be in a car crash or be attacked by burglars. Separation anxiety in older children is usually dismissed by them.

Children who have anxiety about separation are often treated using behavioral therapy. It usually involves teaching children relaxation techniques and assisting them in learning to recognize and manage their anxieties. In some cases it is necessary to combine therapies, such as cognitive therapy, is utilized.

It's crucial for adults to be consistent in their responses to children's separation anxiety. Children need to be taught that their pleas for parents to stay home are not valid, and they will only get better if they're given clear, firm boundaries and support as they work to overcome their fears.